APDL Eductation Resources/APDL Eductation Resources.iso/text/authors/s_holmes/wisteria/WISTERIA

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              The Adventure of Wisteria Lodge

     1. The Singular Experience of Mr. John Scott Eccles


I find it recorded in my notebook that it was a bleak and windy day
towards the end of March in the year 1892. Holmes had received a
telegram while we sat at our lunch, and he had scribbled a reply. He
made no remark, but the matter remained in his thoughts, for he stood in
front of the fire afterwards with a thoughtful face, smoking his pipe,
and casting an occasional glance at the message. Suddenly he turned upon
me with a mischievous twinkle in his eyes.

"I suppose, Watson, we must look upon you as a man of letters," said he.
"How do you define the word 'grotesque'?"

"Strange -- remarkable," I suggested.

He shook his head at my definition.

"There is surely something more than that," said he; "some underlying
suggestion of the tragic and the terrible. If you cast your mind back to
some of those narratives with which you have afflicted a long-suffering
public, you will recognize how often the grotesque has deepened into the
criminal. Think of that little affair of the red-headed men. That was
grotesque enough in the outset, and yet it ended in a desperate attempt
at robbery. Or, again, there was that most grotesque affair of the five
orange pips, which led straight to a murderous conspiracy. The word puts
me on the alert."

"Have you it there?" I asked.

He read the telegram aloud.

      "Have just had most incredible and grotesque experience. May I
     consult you?
                                            "Scott Eccles,
                             "Post-Office, Charing Cross."


"Man or woman?" I asked.

"Oh, man, of course. No woman would ever send a replypaid telegram. She
would have come."

"Will you see him?"

"My dear Watson, you know how bored I have been since we locked up
Colonel Carruthers. My mind is like a racing engine, tearing itself to
pieces because it is not connected up with the work for which it was
built. Life is commonplace; the papers are sterile; audacity and romance
seem to have passed forever from the criminal world. Can you ask me,
then, whether I am ready to look into any new problem, however trivial
it may prove? But here, unless I am mistaken, is our client."

A measured step was heard upon the stairs, and a moment later a stout,
tall, gray-whiskered and solemnly respectable person was ushered into
the room. His life history was written in his heavy features and pompous
manner. From his spats to his gold-rimmed spectacles he was a
Conservative, a churchman, a good citizen, orthodox and conventional to
the last degree. But same amazing experience had disturbed his native
composure and left its traces in his bristling hair, his flushed, angry
cheeks and his flurried, excited manner. He plunged instantly into his
business.

"I have had a most singular and unpleasant experience, Mr. Holmes," said
he. "Never in my life have I been placed in such a situation. It is most
improper -- most outrageous. I must insist upon some explanation." He
swelled and puffed in his anger.

"Pray sit down, Mr. Scott Eccles," said Holmes in a soothing voice. "May
I ask, in the first place, why you came to me at all?"

"Well, sir, it did not appear to be a matter which concerned the police,
and yet, when you have heard the facts, you must admit that I could not
leave it where it was. Private detectives are a class with whom I have
absolutely no sympathy, but none the less, having heard your name --"

"Quite so. But, in the second place, why did you not come at once?"

"What do you mean?"

Holmes glanced at his watch.

"It is a quarter-past two," he said. "Your telegram was dispatched about
one. But no one can glance at your toilet and attire without seeing that
your disturbance dates from the moment of your waking."

Our client smoothed down his unbrushed hair and felt his unshaven chin.

"You are right, Mr. Holmes. I never gave a thought to my toilet. I was
only too glad to get out of such a house. But I have been running round
making inquiries before I came to you. I went to the house agents, you
know, and they said that Mr. Garcia's rent was paid up all right and
that everything was in order at Wisteria Lodge."

"Come, come, sir," said Holmes, laughing. "You are like my friend, Dr.
Watson, who has a bad habit of telling his stories wrong end foremost.
Please arrange your thoughts and let me know, in their due sequence,
exactly what those events are which have sent you out unbrushed and
unkempt, with dress boots and waistcoat buttoned awry, in search of
advice and assistance."

Our client looked down with a rueful face at his own unconventional
appearance.

"I'm sure it must look very bad, Mr. Holmes, and I am not aware that in
my whole life such a thing has ever happened before. But I will tell you
the whole queer business, and when I have done so you will admit, I am
sure, that there has been enough to excuse me."

But his narrative was nipped in the bud. There was a bustle outside, and
Mrs. Hudson opened the door to usher in two robust and official-looking
individuals, one of whom was well known to us as Inspector Gregson of
Scotland Yard, an energetic, gallant, and, within his limitations, a
capable officer. He shook hands with Holmes and introduced his comrade
as Inspector Baynes, of the Surrey Constabulary.

"We are hunting together, Mr. Holmes and our trail lay in this
direction." He turned his bulldog ejes upon our visitor. "Are you Mr.
John Scott Eccles, of Popham House, Lee?"

"I am."

"We have been following you about all the morning."

"You traced him through the telegram, no doubt," said Holmes.

"Exactly, Mr. Holmes. We picked up the scent at Charing Cross
Post-Office and came on here."

"But why do you follow me? What do you want?"

"We wish a statement, Mr. Scott Eccles, as to the events which led up to
the death last night of Mr. Aloysius Garcia, of Wisteria Lodge, near
Esher."

Our client had sat up with staring eyes and every tinge of colour struck
from his astonished face.

"Dead? Did you say he was dead?"

"Yes, sir, he is dead."

"But how? An accident?"

"Murder, if ever there was one upon earth."

"Good God! This is awful! You don't mean -- you don't mean that I am
suspected?"

"A letter of yours was found in the dead man's pocket, and we know by it
that you had planned to pass last night at his house."

"So I did."

"Oh, you did, did you?"

Out came the official notebook.

"Wait a bit, Gregson," said Sherlock Holmes. "All you desire is a plain
statement, is it not?"

"And it is my duty to warn Mr. Scott Eccles that it may be used against
him."

"Mr. Eccles was going to tell us about it when you entered the room. I
think, Watson, a brandy and soda would do him no harm. Now, sir, I
suggest that you take no notice of this addition to your audience, and
that you proceed with your narrative exactly as you would have done had
you never been interrupted. "

Our visitor had gulped off the brandy and the colour had returned to his
face. With a dubious glance at the inspector's notebook, he plunged at
once into his extraordinary statement.

"I am a bachelor," said he, "and being of a sociable turn I cultivate a
large number of friends. Among these are the family of a retired brewer
called Melville, living at Albemarle Mansion, Kensington. It was at his
table that I met some weeks ago a young fellow named Garcia. He was, I
understood, of Spanish descent and connected in some way with the
embassy. He spoke perfect English, was pleasing in his manners, and as
goodlooking a man as ever I saw in my life.

"In some way we struck up quite a friendship, this young fellow and I.
He seemed to take a fancy to me from the first, and within two days of
our meeting he came to see me at Lee. One thing led to another, and it
ended in his inviting me out to spend a few days at his house, Wisteria
Lodge, between Esher and Oxshott. Yesterday evening I went to Esher to
fulfil this engagement.

"He had described his household to me before I went there. He lived with
a faithful servant, a countryman of his own, who looked after all his
needs. This fellow could speak English and did his housekeeping for him.
Then there was a wonderful cook he said, a half-breed whom he had picked
up in his travels, who could serve an excellent dinner. I remember that
he remarked what a queer household it was to find in the heart of
Surrey, and that I agreed with him, though it has proved a good deal
queerer than I thought.

"I drove to the place -- about two miles on the south side of Esher. The
house was a fair-sized one, standing back from the road, with a curving
drive which was banked with high evergreen shrubs. It was an old,
tumble-down building in a crazy state of disrepair. When the trap pulled
up on the grass-grown drive in front of the blotched and weather-stained
door, I had doubts as to my wisdom in visiting a man whom I knew so
slightly. He opened the door himself, however, and greeted me wlth a
great show of cordiality. I was handed over to the manservant, a
melancholy, swarthy individual, who led the way, my bag in his hand, to
my bedroom. The whole place was depressing. Our dinner was tete-a-tete,
and though my host did his best to be entertaining, his thoughts seemed
to continually wander, and he talked so vaguely and wildly that I could
hardly understand him. He continually drummed his fingers on the table,
gnawed his nails, and gave other signs of nervous impatience. The dinner
itself was neither well served nor well cooked, and the gloomy presence
of the taciturn servant did not help to enliven us. I can assure you
that many times in the course of the evening I wished that I could
invent some excuse which would take me back to Lee.

"One thing comes back to my memory which may have a bearing upon the
business that you two gentlemen are investigating. I thought nothing of
it at the time. Near the end of dinner a note was handed in by the
servant. I noticed that after my host had read it he seemed even more
distrait and strange than before. He gave up all pretence at
conversation and sat, smoking endless cigarettes, lost in his own
thoughts, but he made no remark as to the contents. About eleven I was
glad to go to bed. Some time later Garcia looked in at my door -- the
room was dark at the time -- and asked me if I had rung. I said that I
had not. He apologized for having disturbed me so late, saying that it
was nearly one o'clock. I dropped off after this and slept soundly all
night.

"And now I come to the amazing part of my tale. When I woke it was broad
daylight. I glanced at my watch, and the time was nearly nine. I had
particularly asked to be called at eight, so I was very much astonished
at this forgetfulness. I sprang up and rang for the servant. There was
no response. I rang again and again, with the same result. Then I came
to the conclusion that the bell was out of order. I huddled on my
clothes and hurried downstairs in an exceedingly bad temper to order
some hot water. You can imagine my surprise when I found that there was
no one there. I shouted in the hall. There was no answer. Then I ran
from room to room. All were deserted. My host had shown me which was his
bedroom the night before, so I knocked at the door. No reply. I turned
the handle and walked in. The room was empty, and the bed had never been
slept in. He had gone with the rest. The foreign host, the foreign
footman, the foreign cook, all had vanished in the night! That was the
end of my visit to Wisteria Lodge."

Sherlock Holmes was rubbing his hands and chuckling as he added this
bizarre incident to his collection of strange episodes.

"Your experience is, so far as I know, perfectly unique," said he. "May
I ask, sir, what you did then?"

"I was furious. My first idea was that I had been the victim of some
absurd practical joke. I packed my things, banged the hall door behind
me, and set off for Esher, with my bag in my hand. I called at Allan
Brothers, the chief land agents in the village, and found that it was
from this firm that the villa had been rented. It struck me that the
whole proceeding could hardly be for the purpose of making a fool of me,
and that the main object must be to get out of the rent. It is late in
March, so quarter-day is at hand. But this theory would not work. The
agent was obliged to me for my warning, but told me that the rent had
been paid in advance. Then I made my way to town and called at the
Spanish embassy. The man was unknown there. After this I went to see
Melville, at whose house I had first met Garcia, but I found that he
really knew rather less about him than I did. Finally when I got your
reply to my wire I came out to you, since I gather that you are a person
who gives advice in difficult cases. But now, Mr. Inspector, I
understand, from what you said when you entered the room, that you can
carry the story on, and that some tragedy has occurred. I can assure you
that every word I have said is the truth, and that, outside of what I
have told you, I know absolutely nothing about the fate of this man. My
only desire is to help the law in every possible way."

"I am sure of it, Mr. Scott Eccles -- I am sure of it," said Inspector
Gregson in a very amiable tone. "I am bound to say that everything which
you have said agrees very closely with the facts as they have come to
our notice. For example, there was that note which arrived during
dinner. Did you chance to observe what became of it?"

"Yes, I did. Garcia rolled it up and threw it into the fire."

"What do you say to that, Mr. Baynes?"

The country detective was a stout, puffy, red man, whose face was only
redeemed from grossness by two extraordinarily bright eyes, almost
hidden behind the heavy creases of cheek and brow. With a slow smile he
drew a folded and discoloured scrap of paper from his pocket.

"It was a dog-grate, Mr. Holmes, and he overpitched it. I picked this
out unburned from the back of it."

Holmes smiled his appreciation.

"You must have examined the house very carefully to find a single pellet
of paper."

"I did, Mr. Holmes. It's my way. Shall I read it, Mr. Gregson?"

The Londoner nodded.

"The note is written upon ordinary cream-laid paper without watermark.
It is a quarter-sheet. The paper is cut off in two snips with a
short-bladed scissors. It has been folded over three times and sealed
with purple wax, put on hurriedly and pressed down with some flat oval
object. It is addressed to Mr. Garcia, Wisteria Lodge. It says:

       "Our own colours, green and white. Green open, white
     shut. Main stair, first corridor, seventh right, green baize.
     Godspeed. D.

It is a woman's writing, done with a sharp-pointed pen, but the address
is either done with another pen or by someone else. It is thicker and
bolder, as you see."

"A very remarkable note," said Holmes, glancing it over. "I must
compliment you, Mr. Baynes, upon your attention to detail in your
examination of it. A few trifling points might perhaps be added. The
oval seal is undoubtedly a plain sleeve-link -- what else is of such a
shape? The scissors were bent nail scissors. Short as the two snips are,
you can distinctly see the same slight curve in each."

The country detective chuckled.

"I thought I had squeezed all the juice out of it, but I see there was a
little over," he said. "I'm bound to say that I make nothing of the note
except that there was something on hand, and that a woman, as usual, was
at the bottom of it."

Mr. Scott Eccles had fidgeted in his seat during this conversation.

"I am glad you found the note, since it corroborates my story," said he.
"But I beg to point out that I have not yet heard what has happened to
Mr. Garcia, nor what has become of his household."

"As to Garcia," said Gregson, "that is easily answered. He was found
dead this morning upon Oxshott Common, nearly a mile from his home. His
head had been smashed to pulp by heavy blows of a sandbag or some such
instrument, which had crushed rather than wounded. It is a lonely
corner, and there is no house within a quarter of a mile of the spot. He
had apparently been struck down first from behind, but his assailant had
gone on beating him long after he was dead. It was a most furious
assault. There are no footsteps nor any clue to the criminals."

"Robbed?"

"No, there was no attempt at robbery."

"This lis very painful -- very painful and terrible," said Mr. Scott
Eccles in a querulous voice, "but it is really uncommonly hard upon me.
I had nothing to do with my host going off upon a nocturnal excursion
and meeting so sad an end. How do I come to be mixled up with the case?"

"Very simply, sir," Inspector Baynes answered. "The only document found
in the pocket of the deceased was a letter from you saying that you
would be with him on the night of his death. It was the envelope of this
letter which gave us the dead man's name and address. It was after nine
this morning when we reached his house and found neither you nor anyone
else inside it. I wired to Mr. Gregson to run you down in London while I
examined Wisteria Lodge. Then I came into town, joined Mr. Gregson, and
here we are."

"I think now," said Gregson, rising, "we had best put this matter into
an official shape. You will come round with us to the station, Mr. Scott
Eccles, and let us have your statement in writing."

"Certainly, I will come at once. But I retain your services, Mr. Holmes.
I desire you to spare no expense and no pains to get at the truth."

My friend turned to the country inspector.

"I suppose that you have no objection to my collaborating with you, Mr.
Baynes?"

"Highly honoured, sir, I am sure."

"You appear to have been very prompt and business-like in all that you
have done. Was there any clue, may I ask, as to the exact hour that the
man met his death?"
   "He had been there since one o'clock. There was rain about that time,
and his death had certainly been before the rain."
   "But that is perfectly impossible, Mr. Baynes," cried our client.
"His voice is unmistakable. I could swear to it that it was he who
addressed me in my bedroom at that very hour."
   "Remarkable, but by no means impossible," said Holmes, smiling.

"You have a clue?" asked Gregson.

"On the face of it the case is not a very complex one, though it
certainly presents some novel and interesting features. A further
knowledge of facts is necessary before I would venture to give a final
and definite opinion. By the way, Mr. Baynes, did you find anything
remarkable besides this note in your examination of the house?"

The detective looked at my friend in a singular way.

"There were," said he, "one or two vely remarkable things. Perhaps when
I have finished at the police-station you would care to come out and
give me your opinion of them."

"I am entirely at your service," said Sherlock Holmes, ringing the bell.
"You will show these gentlemen out, Mrs. Hudson, and kindly send the boy
with this telegram. He is to pay a five-shilling reply."

We sat for some time in silence after our visitors had left. Holmes
smoked hard, with his brows drawn down over his keen eyes, and his head
thrust forward in the eager way characteristic of the man.

"Well, Watson," he asked, turning suddenly upon me, "what do you make of
it?"

"I can make nothing of this mystification of Scott Eccles."

"But the crime?"

"Well, taken with the disappearance of the man's companions, I should
say that they were in some way concerned in the murder and had fled from
justice."

"That is certainly a possible point of view. On the face of it you must
admit, however, that it is very strange that his two servants should
have been in a conspiracy against him and should have attacked him on
the one night when he had a guest. They had him alone at their mercy
every other night in the week."

"Then why did they fly?"

"Quite so. Why did they fly? There is a big fact. Another big fact is
the remarkable experience of our client, Scott Eccles. Now, my dear
Watson, is it beyond the limits of human ingenuity to furnish an
explanation which would cover both these big facts? If it were one which
would also admit of the mysterious note with its very curious
phraseology, why, then it would be worth accepting as a temporary
hypothesis. If the fresh facts which come to our knowledge all fit
themselves into the scheme, then our hypothesis may gradually become a
solution."

"But what is our hypothesis?"

Holmes leaned back in his chair with half-closed eyes.

"You must admit, my dear Watson, that the idea of a joke is impossible.
There were grave events afoot, as the sequel showed, and the coaxing of
Scott Eccles to Wisteria Lodge had some connection with them."

"But what possible connection?"

"Let us take it link by link. There is, on the face of it something
unnatural about this strange and sudden friendship between the young
Spaniard and Scott Eccles. It was the former who forced the pace. He
called upon Eccles at the other end of London on the very day after he
first met him, and he kept in close touch with him until he got him down
to Esher. Now, what did he want with Eccles? What could Eccles supply? I
see no charm in the man. He is not particularly intelligent -- not a man
likely to be congenial to a quick-witted Latin. Why, then, was he picked
out from all the other people whom Garcia met as particularly suited to
his purpose? Has he any one outstanding quality? I say that he has. He
is the very type of conventional British respectability, and the very
man as a witness to impress another Briton. You saw yourself how neither
of the inspectors dreamed of questioning his statement, extraordinary as
it was."

"But what was he to witness?"

"Nothing, as things turned out, but everything had they gone another
way. That is how I read the matter."

"I see, he might have proved an alibi."

"Exactly, my dear Watson; he might have proved an alibi. We will
suppose, for argument's sake, that the household of Wisteria Lodge are
confederates in some design. The attempt, whatever it may be, is to come
off, we will say, before one o'clock. By some juggling of the clocks it
is quite possible that they may have got Scott Eccles to bed earlier
than he thought but in any case it is likely that when Garcia went out
of his way to tell him that it was one it was really not more than
twelve. If Garcia could do whatever he had to do and be back by the hour
mentioned he had evidently a powerful reply to any accusation. Here was
this irreproachable Englishman ready to swear in any court of law that
the accused was in his house all the time. It was an insurance against
the worst."

"Yes, yes, I see that. But how about the disappearance of the others?"

"I have not all my facts yet, but I do not think there are any
insuperable difficulties. Still, it is an error to argue in front of
your data. You find yourself insensibly twisting them round to fit your
theories."

"And the message?"

"How did it run? 'Our own colours, green and white.' Sounds like racing.
'Green open, white shut.~ That is clearly a signal. 'Main stair, first
corridor, seventh right, green baize.' This is an assignation. We may
find a jealous husband at the bottom of it all. It was clearly a
dangerous quest. She would not have said 'Godspeed' had it not been so.
'D' -- that should be a guide."

"The man was a Spaniard. I suggest that 'D' stands for Dolores, a common
female name in Spain."

"Good, Watson, very good -- but quite inadmissible. A Spaniard would
write to a Spaniard in Spanish. The writer of this note is certainly
English. Well, we can only possess our souls in patience until this
excellent inspector comes back for us. Meanwhile we can thank our lucky
fate which has rescued us for a few short hours from the insufferable
fatigues of idleness."


An answer had arrived to Holmes's telegram before our Surrey officer had
returned. Holmes read it and was about to place it in his notebook when
he caught a glimpse of my expectant face. He tossed it across with a
laugh.

"We are moving in exalted circles," said he.

The telegram was a list of names and addresses:

      Lord Harringby, The Dingle; Sir George Ffolliott, Oxshott
   Towers; Mr. Hynes Hynes, J.P., Purdey Place; Mr. James
   Baker Williams, Forton Old Hall; Mr. Henderson, High
   Gable; Rev. Joshua Stone, Nether Walsling.


"This is a very obvious way of limiting our field of operations," said
Holmes. "No doubt Baynes, with his methodical mind, has already adopted
some similar plan."

"I don't quite understand."

"Well, my dear fellow, we have already arrived at the conclusion that
the message received by Garcia at dinner was an appointment or an
assignation. Now, if the obvious reading of it is correct, and in order
to keep this tryst one has to ascend a main stair and seek the seventh
door in a corridor, it is perfectly clear that the house is a very large
one. It is equally certain that this house cannot be more than a mile or
two from Oxshott since Garcia was walking in that direction and hoped,
according to my reading of the facts, to be back in Wisteria Lodge in
time to avail himself of an alibi, which would only be valid up to one
o'clock. As the number of large houses close to Oxshott must be limited,
I adopted the obvious method of sending to the agents mentioned by Scott
Eccles and obtaining a list of them. Here they are in this telegram, and
the other end of our tangled skein must lie among them."


It was nearly six o'clock before we found ourselves in the pretty Surrey
village of Esher, with Inspector Baynes as our companion.

Holmes and I had taken things for the night, and found comfortable
quarters at the Bull. Finally we set out in the company of the detective
on our visit to Wisteria Lodge. lt was a cold, dark March evening, with
a sharp wind and a fine rain beating upon our faces, a fit setting for
the wild common over which our road passed and the tragic goal to which
it led us.

                2. The Tiger of San Pedro


A cold and melancholy walk of a couple of miles brought us to a high
wooden gate, which opened into a gloomy avenue of chestnuts. The curved
and shadowed drive led us to a low, dark house, pitch-black against a
slate-coloured sky. From the front window upon the left of the door
there peeped a glimmer of a feeble light.

"There's a constable in possession," said Baynes. "I'll knock at the
window." He stepped across the grass plot and tapped with his hand on
the pane. Through the fogged glass I dimly saw a man spring up from a
chair beside the fire, and heard a sharp cry from within the room. An
instant later a white-faced, hardbreathing policeman had opened the
door, the candle wavering in his trembling hand.

"What's the matter, Walters?" asked Baynes sharply.

The man mopped his forehead with his handkerchief and gave a long sigh
of relief.

"I am glad you have come, sir. It has been a long evening, and l don't
think my nerve is as good as it was."

"Your nerve, Walters? I should not have thought you had a nerve in your
body."

"Well, sir, it's this lonely, silent house and the queer thing in the
kitchen. Then when you tapped at the window I thought it had come
again."

"That what had come again?"

"The devil, sir, for all I know. It was at the window."

"What was at the window, and when?"

"It was just about two hours ago. The light was just fading. I was
sitting reading in the chair. I don't know what made me look up, but
there was a face looking in at me through the lower pane. Lord, sir,
what a face it was! I'll see it in my dreams."

"Tut, tut, Walters. This is not talk for a police-constable."

"I know sir, I know; but it shook me sir, and there's no use to deny it.
it wasn't black, sir, nor was it white, nor any colour that I know, but
a kind of queer shade like clay with a splash of milk in it. Then there
was the size of it -- it was twice yours, sir. And the look of it -- the
great staring goggle eyes, and the line of white teeth like a hungry
beast. I tell you, sir, I couldn't move a finger, nor get my breath,
till it whisked away and was gone. Out I ran and through the shrubbery,
but thank God there was no one there."

"If I didn't know you were a good man, Walters, I should put a black
mark against you for this. If it were the devil himself a constable on
duty should never thank God that he could not lay his hands upon him. I
suppose the whole thing is not a vision and a touch of nerves?"

"That, at least, is very easily settled," said Holmes, lighting his
little pocket lantern. "Yes," he reported, after a short examination of
the grass bed, "a number twelve shoe, I should say. If he was all on the
same scale as his foot he must certainly have been a giant."

"What became of him?"

"He seems to have broken through the shrubbery and made for the road."

"Well," said the inspector with a grave and thoughtful face, "whoever he
may have been, and whatever he may have wanted, he's gone for the
present, and we have more immediate things to attend to. Now, Mr.
Holmes, with your permission, I will show you round the house."

The various bedrooms and sitting-rooms had yielded nothing to a careful
search. Apparently the tenants had brought little or nothing with them,
and all the furniture down to the smallest details had been taken over
with the house. A good deal of clothing with the stamp of Marx and Co.,
High Holborn, had been left behind. Telegraphic inquiries had been
already made which showed that Marx knew nothing of his customer save
that he was a good payer. Odds and ends, some pipes, a few novels, two
of them in Spanish, an old-fashioned pinfire revolver, and a guitar were
among the personal property.

"Nothing in all this," said Baynes, stalking, candle in hand, from room
to room. "But now, Mr. Holmes, I invite your attention to the kitchen."

It was a gloomy, high-ceilinged room at the back of the house, with a
straw litter in one corner, which served apparently as a bed for the
cook. The table was piled with half-eaten dishes and dirty plates, the
debris of last night's dinner.

"Look at this," said Baynes. "What do you make of it?"

He held up his candle before an extraordinary object which stood at the
back of the dresser. It was so wrinkled and shrunken and withered that
it was difficult to say what it might have been. One could but say that
it was black and leathery and that it bore some resemblance to a
dwarfish, human figure. At first, as I examined it, I thought that it
was a mummified negro baby, and then it seemed a very twisted and
ancient monkey. Finally I was left in doubt as to whether it was animal
or human. A double band of white shells was strung round the centre of
it.

"Very interesting -- very interesting, indeed!" said Holmes, peering at
this sinister relic. "Anything more?"

In silence Baynes led the way to the sink and held forward his candle.
The limbs and body of some large, white bird, torn savagely to pieces
with the feathers still on, were littered all over it. Holmes pointed to
the wattles on the severed head.

"A white cock," said he. "Most interesting! It is really a very curious
case."

But Mr. Baynes had kept his most sinister exhibit to the last. From
under the sink he drew a zinc pail which contained a quantity of blood.
Then from the table he took a platter heaped with small pieces of
charred bone.

"Something has been killed and something has been burned. We raked all
these out of the fire. We had a doctor in this morning. He says that
they are not human."

Holmes smiled and rubbed his hands.

"I must congratulate you, Inspector, on handling so distinctive and
instructive a case. Your powers, if I may say so without offence, seem
superior to your opportunities."

Inspector Baynes's small eyes twinkled with pleasure.

"You're right, Mr. Holmes. We stagnate in the provinces. A case of this
sort gives a man a chance, and I hope that I shall take it. What do you
make of these bones?"

"A lamb, I should say, or a kid."

"And the white cock?"

"Curious, Mr. Baynes, very curious. I should say almost unique."

"Yes, sir, there must have been some very strange people with some very
strange ways in this house. One of them is dead. Did his companions
follow him and kill him? If they did we should have them, for every port
is watched. But my own views are different. Yes, sir, my own views are
very different."

"You have a theory then?"

"And I'll work it myself, Mr. Holmes. It's only due to my own credit to
do so. Your name is made, but I have still to make mine. I should be
glad to be able to say afterwards that I had solved it without your
help."

Holmes laughed good-humouredly.

"Well, well, Inspector," said he. "Do you follow your path and I will
follow mine. My results are always very much at your service if you care
to apply to me for them. I think that I have seen all that I wish in
this house, and that my time may be more profitably employed elsewhere.
Au revoir and good luck!"

I could tell by numerous subtle signs, which might have been lost upon
anyone but myself, that Holmes was on a hot scent. As impassive as ever
to the casual observer, there were none the less a subdued eagerness and
suggestion of tension in his brightened eyes and brisker manner which
assured me that the game was afoot. After his habit he said nothing, and
after mine I asked no questions. Sufficient for me to share the sport
and lend my humble help to the capture without distracting that intent
brain with needless interruption. All would come round to me in due
time.

I waited, therefore -- but to my ever-deepening disappointment I waited
in vain. Day succeeded day, and my friend took no step forward. One
morning he spent in town, and I learned from a casual reference that he
had visited the British Museum. Save for this one excursion, he spent
his days in long and often solitary walks, or in chatting with a number
of village gossips whose acquaintance he had cultivated.

"I'm sure, Watson, a week in the country will be invaluable to you," he
remarked. "It is very pleasant to see the first green shoots upon the
hedges and the catkins on the hazels once again. With a spud, a tin box,
and an elementary book on botany, there are instructive days to be
spent." He prowled about with this equipment himself, but it was a poor
show of plants which he would bring back of an evening.

Occasionally in our rambles we came across Inspector Baynes. His fat,
red face wreathed itself in smiles and his small eyes glittered as he
greeted my companion. He said little about the case, but from that
little we gathered that he also was not dissatisfied at the course of
events. I must admit, however, that I was somewhat surprised when, some
five days after the crime, I opened my morning paper to find in large
letters:

                  THE OXSHOTT MYSTERY
                      A SOLUTION
              ARREST OF SUPPOSED ASSASSIN


Holmes sprang in his chair as if he had been stung when I read the
headlines.

"By Jove!" he cried. "You don't mean that Baynes has got him?"

"Apparently," said I as I read the following report:

       "Great excitement was caused in Esher and the neighbouring
     district when it was learned late last night that an arrest
     had been effected in connection with the Oxshott murder. It
     will be remembered that Mr. Garcia, of Wisteria Lodge, was
     found dead on Oxshott Common, his body showing signs of
     extreme violence, and that on the same night his servant and
     his cook fled, which appeared to show their participation in
     the crime. It was suggested, but never proved, that the
     deceased gentleman may have had valuables in the house, and
     that their abstraction was the motive of the crime. Every
     effort was made by Inspector Baynes, who has the case in
     hand, to ascertain the hiding place of the fugitives, and he
     had good reason to believe that they had not gone far but
     were lurking in some retreat which had been already prepared.
     It was certain from the first, how ever, that they would
     eventually be detected, as the cook, from the evidence of one
     or two tradespeople who have caught a glimpse of him through
     the window, was a man of most remarkable appearance -- being
     a huge and hideous mulatto, with yellowish features of a
     pronounced negroid type. This man has been seen since the
     crime, for he was detected and pursued by Constable Walters
     on the same evening, when he had the audacity to revisit
     Wisteria Lodge. Inspector Baynes, considering that such a
     visit must have some purpose in view and was likely,
     therefore, to be repeated, abandoned the house but left an
     ambuscade in the shrubbery. The man walked into the trap and
     was captured last night after a struggle in which Constable
     Downing was badly bitten by the savage. We understand that
     when the prisoner is brought before the magistrates a remand
     will be applied for by the police, and that great developments
     are hoped from his capture."


"Really we must see Baynes at once," cried Holmes, picking up his hat.
"We will just catch him before he starts." We hurried down the village
street and found, as we had expected, that the inspector was just
leaving his lodgings.

"You've seen the paper, Mr. Holmes?" he asked, holding one out to us.

"Yes, Baynes, I've seen it. Pray don't think it a liberty if I give you
a word of friendly warning."

"Of warning, Mr. Holmes?"

"I have looked into this case with some care, and I am not convinced
that you are on the right lines. I don't want you to commit yourself too
far unless you are sure."

"You're very kind, Mr. Holmes."

"I assure you I speak for your good."

It seemed to me that something like a wink quivered for an instant over
one of Mr. Baynes's tiny eyes.

"We agreed to work on our own lines, Mr. Holmes. That's what I am
doing."

"Oh, very good," said Holmes. "Don't blame me."

"No, sir; I believe you mean well by me. But we all have our own
systems, Mr. Holmes. You have yours, and maybe I have mine."

"Let us say no more about it."

"You're welcome always to my news. This fellow is a perfect savage, as
strong as a cart-horse and as fierce as the devil. He chewed Downing's
thumb nearly off before they could master him. He hardly speaks a word
of English, and we can get nothing out of him but grunts."

"And you think you have evidence that he murdered his late master?"

"I didn't say so, Mr. Holmes- I didn't say so. We all have our little
ways. You try yours and I will try mine. That's the agreement."

Holmes shrugged his shoulders as we walked away together. "I can't make
the man out. He seems to be riding for a fall. Well, as he says, we must
each try our own way and see what comes of it. But there's something in
Inspector Baynes which I can't quite understand."

"Just sit down in that chair, Watson," said Sherlock Holmes when we had
returned to our apartment at the Bull. "I want to put you in touch with
the situation, as I may need your help to-night. Let me show you the
evolution of this case so far as I have been able to follow it. Simple
as it has been in its leading features, it has none the less presented
surprising difficulties in the way of an arrest. There are gaps in that
direction which we have still to fill.

"We will go back to the note which was handed in to Garcia upon the
evening of his death. We may put aside this idea of Baynes's that
Garcia's servants were concerned in the matter. The proof of this lies
in the fact that it was he who had arranged for the presence of Scott
Eccles, which could only have been done for the purpose of an alibi. It
was Garcia, then, who had an enterprise, and apparently a criminal
enterprise, in hand that night in the course of which he met his death.
I say 'criminal' because only a man with a criminal enterprise desires
to establish an alibi. Who, then, is most likely to have taken his life?
Surely the person against whom the criminal enterprise was directed. So
far it seems to me that we are on safe ground.

"We can now see a reason for the disappearance of Garcia's household.
They were all confederates in the same unknown crime. If it came off
when Garcia returned, any possible suspicion would be warded off by the
Englishman's evidence, and all would be well. But the attempt was a
dangerous one, and if Garcia did not return by a certain hour it was
probable that his own life had been sacrificed. It had been arranged,
therefore, that in such a case his two subordinates were to make for
some prearranged spot where they could escape investigation and be in a
position afterwards to renew their attempt. That would fully explain the
facts, would it not?"

The whole inexplicable tangle seemed to straighten out before me. I
wondered, as I always did, how it had not been obvious to me before.

"But why should one servant return?"

"We can imagine that in the confusion of flight something precious,
something which he could not bear to part with, had been left behind.
That would explain his persistence, would it not?"

"Well, what is the next step?"

"The next step is the note received by Garcia at the dinner. It
indicates a confederate at the other end. Now, where was the other end?
I have already shown you that it could only lie in some large house, and
that the number of large houses is limited. My first days in this
village were devoted to a series of walks in which in the intervals of
my botanical researches I made a reconnaissance of all the large houses
and an examination of the family history of the occupants. One house,
and only one, riveted my attention. It is the famous old Jacobean grange
of High Gable, one mile on the farther side of Oxshott, and less than
half a mile from the scene of the tragedy. The other mansions belonged
to prosaic and respectable people who live far aloof from romance. But
Mr. Henderson, of High Gable, was by all accounts a curious man to whom
curious adventures might befall. I concentrated my attention, therefore,
upon him and his household.

"A singular set of people, Watson -- the man himself the most singular
of them all. I managed to see him on a plausible pretext, but I seemed
to read in his dark, deep-set, brooding eyes that he was perfectly aware
of my true business. He is a man of fifty, strong, active, with
iron-gray hair, great bunched black eyebrows, the step of a deer, and
the air of an emperor -- a fierce, masterful man, with a red-hot spirit
behind his parchment face. He is either a foreigner or has lived long in
the tropics, for he is yellow and sapless, but tough as whipcord. His
friend and secretary, Mr. Lucas, is undoubtedly a foreigner, chocolate
brown, wily, suave, and cat-like, with a poisonous gentleness of speech.
You see, Watson, we have come already upon two sets of foreigners -- one
at Wisteria Lodge and one at High Gable -- so our gaps are beginning to
close.

"These two men, close and confidential friends, are the centre of the
household; but there is one other person who for our immediate purpose
may be even more important. Henderson has two children -- girls of
eleven and thirteen. Their governess is a Miss Burnet, an Englishwoman
of forty or thereabouts. There is also one confidential manservant. This
little group forms the real family, for they travel about together, and
Henderson is a great traveller, always on the move. It is only within
the last few weeks that he has returned, after a year's absence, to High
Gable. I may add that he is enormously rich, and whatever his whims may
be he can very easily satisfy them. For the rest, his house is full of
butlers, footmen, maidservants, and the usual overfed, underworked staff
of a large English country-house.

"So much I learned partly from village gossip and partly from my own
observation. There are no better instruments than discharged servants
with a grievance, and I was lucky enough to find one. I call it luck,
but it would not have come my way had I not been looking out for it. As
Baynes remarks, we all have our systems. It was my system which enabled
me to find John Warner, late gardener of High Gable, sacked in a moment
of temper by his imperious employer. He in turn had friends among the
indoor servants who unite in their fear and dislike of their master. So
I had my key to the secrets of the establishment.

"Curious people, Watson! I don't pretend to understand it all yet, but
very curious people anyway. It's a double-winged house and the servants
live on one side, the family on the other. There's no link between the
two save for Henderson's own servant, who serves the family's meals.
Everything is carried to a certain door, which forms the one connection.
Governess and children hardly go out at all, except into the garden.
Henderson never by any chance walks alone. His dark secretary is like
his shadow. The gossip among the servants is that their master is
terribly afraid of something. 'Sold his soul to the devil in exchange
for money,' says Warner, 'and expects his creditor to come up and claim
his own.' Where they came from, or who they are, nobody has an idea.
They are very violent. Twice Henderson has lashed at folk with his
dog-whip, and only his long purse and heavy compensation have kept him
out of the courts.

"Well, now, Watson, let us judge the situation by this new information.
We may take it that the letter came out of this strange household and
was an invitation to Garcia to carry out some attempt which had already
been planned. Who wrote the note? It was someone within the citadel, and
it was a woman. Who then but Miss Burnet, the governess? All our
reasoning seems to point that way. At any rate, we may take it as a
hypothesis and see what consequences it would entail. I may add that
Miss Burnet's age and character make it certain that my first idea that
there might be a love interest in our story is out of the question.

"If she wrote the note she was presumably the friend and confederate of
Garcia. What, then, might she be expected to do if she heard of his
death? If he met it in some nefarious enterprise her lips might be
sealed. Still, in her heart, she must retain bitterness and hatred
against those who had killed him and would presumably help so far as she
could to have revenge upon them. Could we see her, then, and try to use
her? That was my first thought. But now we come to a sinister fact. Miss
Burnet has not been seen by any human eye since the night of the murder.
From that evening she has utterly vanished. Is she alive? Has she
perhaps met her end on the same night as the friend whom she had
summoned? Or is she merely a prisoner? There is the point which we still
have to decide.

"You will appreciate the difficulty of the situation, Watson. There is
nothing upon which we can apply for a warrant. Our whole scheme might
seem fantastic if laid before a magistrate. The woman's disappearance
counts for nothing, since in that extraordinary household any member of
it might be invisible for a week. And yet she may at the present moment
be in danger of her life. All I can do is to watch the house and leave
my agent, Warner, on guard at the gates. We can't let such a situation
continue. If the law can do nothing we must take the risk ourselves."

"What do you suggest?"

"I know which is her room. It is accessible from the top of an outhouse.
My suggestion is that you and I go to-night and see if we can strike at
the very heart of the mystery."

It was not, I must confess, a very alluring prospect. The old house with
its atmosphere of murder, the singular and formidable inhabitants, the
unknown dangers of the approach, and the fact that we were putting
ourselves legally in a false position all combined to damp my ardour.
But there was something in the ice-cold reasoning of Holmes which made
it impossible to shrink from any adventure which he might recommend. One
knew that thus, and only thus, could a solution be found. I clasped his
hand in silence, and the die was cast.

But it was not destined that our investigation should have so
adventurous an ending. It was about five o'clock, and the shadows of the
March evening were beginning to fall, when an excited rustic rushed into
our room.

"They've gone, Mr. Holmes. They went by the last train. The lady broke
away, and I've got her in a cab downstairs."

"Excellent, Warner!" cried Holmes, springing to his feet. "Watson, the
gaps are closing rapidly."

In the cab was a woman, half-collapsed from nervous exhaustion. She bore
upon her aquiline and emaciated face the traces of some recent tragedy.
Her head hung listlessly upon her breast, but as she raised it and
turned her dull eyes upon us I saw that her pupils were dark dots in the
centre of the broad gray iris. She was drugged with opium.

"I watched at the gate, same as you advised, Mr. Holmes," said our
emissary, the discharged gardener. "When the carriage came out I
followed it to the station. She was like one walking in her sleep, but
when they tried to get her into the train she came to life and
struggled. They pushed her into the carriage. She fought her way out
again. I took her part, got her into a cab, and here we are. I shan't
forget the face at the carriage window as I led her away. I'd have a
short life if he had his way -- the black-eyed, scowling, yellow devil."

We carried her upstairs, laid her on the sofa, and a couple of cups of
the strongest coffee soon cleared her brain from the mists of the drug.
Baynes had been summoned by Holmes, and the situation rapidly explained
to him.

"Why, sir, you've got me the very evidence I want," said the inspector
warmly, shaking my friend by the hand. "I was on the same scent as you
from the first."

"What! You were after Henderson?"

"Why, Mr. Holmes, when you were crawling in the shrubbery at High Gable
I was up one of the trees in the plantation and saw you down below. It
was just who would get his evidence first."

"Then why did you arrest the mulatto?"

Baynes chuckled.

"I was sure Henderson, as he calls himself, felt that he was suspected,
and that he would lie low and make no move so long as he thought he was
in any danger. I arrested the wrong man to make him believe that our
eyes were off him. I knew he would be likely to clear off then and give
us a chance of getting at Miss Burnet."

Holmes laid his hand upon the inspector's shoulder.  "You will rise high
in your profession. You have instinct and intuition," said he.

Baynes flushed with pleasure.

"I've had a plain-clothes man waiting at the station all the week.
Wherever the High Gable folk go he will keep them in sight. But he must
have been hard put to it when Miss Burnet broke away. However, your man
picked her up, and it all ends well. We can't arrest without her
evidence, that is clear, so the sooner we get a statement the better."

"Every minute she gets stronger," said Holmes, glancing at the
governess. "But tell me, Baynes, who is this man Henderson?"

"Henderson," the inspector answered, "is Don Murillo, once called the
Tiger of San Pedro."

The Tiger of San Pedro! The whole history of the man came back to me in
a flash. He had made his name as the most lewd and bloodthirsty tyrant
that had ever governed any country with a pretence to civilization.
Strong, fearless, and energetic, he had sufficient virtue to enable him
to impose his odious vices upon a cowering people for ten or twelve
years. His name was a terror through all Central America. At the end of
that time there was a universal rising against him. But he was as
cunning as he was cruel, and at the first whisper of coming trouble he
had secretly conveyed his treasures aboard a ship which was manned by
devoted adherents. It was an empty palace which was stormed by the
insurgents next day. The dictator, his two children, his secretary, and
his wealth had all escaped them. From that moment he had vanished from
the world, and his identity had been a frequent subject for comment in
the European press.

"Yes, sir, Don Murillo, the Tiger of San Pedro," said Baynes. "If you
look it up you will find that the San Pedro colours are green and white,
same as in the note, Mr. Holmes. Henderson he called himself, but I
traced him back, Paris and Rome and Madrid to Barcelona, where his ship
came in in '86. They've been looking for him all the time for their
revenge, but it is only now that they have begun to find him out."

"They discovered him a year ago," said Miss Burnet, who had sat up and
was now intently following the conversation. "Once already his life has
been attempted, but some evil spirit shielded him. Now, again, it is the
noble, chivalrous Garcia who has fallen, while the monster goes safe.
But another will come, and yet another, until some day justice will be
done; that is as certain as the rise of to-morrow's sun." Her thin hands
clenched, and her worn face blanched with the passion of her hatred.

"But how come you into this matter Miss Burnet?" asked Holmes. "How can
an English lady join in such a murderous affair?"

"I join in it because there is no other way in the world by which
justice can be gained. What does the law of England care for the rivers
of blood shed years ago in San Pedro, or for the shipload of treasure
which this man has stolen? To you they are like crimes committed in some
other planet. But we know. We have learned the truth in sorrow and in
suffering. To us there is no fiend in hell like Juan Murillo, and no
peace in life while his victims still cry for vengeance."

"No doubt," said Holmes, "he was as you say I have heard that he was
atrocious. But how are you affected?"

"I will tell you it all. This villain's policy was to murder, on one
pretext or another, every man who showed such promise that he might in
time come to be a dangerous rival. My husband -yes, my real name is
Signora Victor Durando -- was the San Pedro minister in London. He met
me and married me there. A nobler man never lived upon earth. Unhappily,
Murillo heard of his excellence, recalled him on some pretext, and had
him shot. With a premonition of his fate he had refused to take me with
him. His estates were confiscated, and I was left with a pittance and a
broken heart.

"Then came the downfall af the tyrant. He escaped as you have just
described. But the many whose lives he had ruined, whose nearest and
dearest had suffered torture and death at his hands, would not let the
matter rest. They banded themselves into a society which should never be
dissolved until the work was done. It was my part after we had
discovered in the transformed Henderson the fallen despot, to attach
myself to his household and keep the others in touch with his movements.
This I was able to do by securing the position of governess in his
family. He little knew that the woman who faced him at every meal was
the woman whose husband he had hurried at an hour's notice into
eternity. I smiled on him, did my duty to his children, and bided my
time. An attempt was made in Paris and failed. We zig-zagged swiftly
here and there over Europe to throw off the pursuers and finally
retulned to this house, which he had taken upon his first arrival in
England.

"But here also the ministers of justice were waiting. Knowing that he
would return there, Garcia, who is the son of the former highest
dignitary in San Pedlro, was waiting with two trusty companions of
humble station, all three fired with the same reasons for revenge. He
could do little during the day, for Murillo took every precaution and
never went out save with his satellite Lucas, or Lopez as he was known
in the days of his greatness. At night, however, he slept alone, and the
avenger might find him. On a certain evening, which had been
prearranged, I sent my friend final instructions, for the man was
forever on the alert and continually changed his room. I was to see that
the doors were open and the signal of a green or white light in a window
which faced the drive was to give notice if all was safe or if the
attempt had better be postponed.

"But everything went wrong with us. In some way I had excited the
suspicion of Lopez, the secretary. He crept up behind me and sprang upon
me just as I had finished the note. He and his master dragged me to my
room and held judgment upon me as a convicted traitress. Then and there
they would have plunged their knives into me could they have seen how to
escape the consequences of the deed. Finally, after much debate, they
concluded that my murder was too dangerous. But they determined to get
rid forever of Garcia. They had gagged me, and Murillo twisted my arm
round until I gave him the address. I swear that he might have twisted
it off had I understood what it would mean to Garcia. Lopez addressed
the note which I had written, sealed it with his sleeve-link, and sent
it by the hand of the servant, Jose. How they murdered him I do not
know, save that it was Murillo's hand who struck him down, for Lopez had
remained to guard me. I believe he must have waited among the gorse
bushes through which the path winds and struck him down as he passed. At
first they were of a mind to let him enter the house and to kill him as
a detected burglar; but they argued that if they were mixed up in an
inquiry their own identity would at once be publicly disclosed and they
would be open to further attacks. With the death of Garcia, the pursuit
might cease, since such a death might frighten others from the task.

"All would now have been well for them had it not been for my knowledge
of what they had done. I have no doubt that there were times when my
life hung in the balance. I was confined to my room, terrorized by the
most horrible threats, cruelly ill-used to break my spirit -- see this
stab on my shoulder and the bruises from end to end of my arms -- and a
gag was thrust into my mouth on the one occasion when I tried to call
from the window. For five days this cruel imprisonment continued, with
hardly enough food to hold body and soul together. This afternoon a good
lunch was brought me, but the moment after I took it I knew that I had
been drugged. In a sort of dream I remember being half-led, half-carried
to the carriage; in the same state I was conveyed to the train. Only
then, when the wheels were almost moving, did I suddenly realize that my
liberty lay in my own hands. I sprang out, they tried to drag me back,
and had it not been for the help of this good man, who led me to the
cab, I should never have broken away. Now, thank God, I am beyond their
power forever."

We had all listened intently to this remarkable statement. It was Holmes
who broke the silence.

"Our difficulties are not over," he remarked, shaking his head. "Our
police work ends, but our legal work begins."

"Exactly," said I. "A plausible lawyer could make it out as an act of
self-defence. There may be a hundred crimes in the background, but it is
only on this one that they can be tried."

"Come, come," said Baynes cheerily, "I think better of the law than
that. Self-defence is one thing. To entice a man in cold blood with the
object of murdering him is another, whatever danger you may fear from
him. No, no, we shall all be justified when we see the tenants of High
Gable at the next Guildford Assizes."


It is a matter of history, however, that a little time was still to
elapse before the Tiger of San Pedro should meet with his deserts. Wily
and bold, he and his companion threw their pursuer off their track by
entering a lodging-house in Edmonton Street and leaving by the back-gate
into Curzon Square. From that day they were seen no more in England.
Some six months afterwards the Marquess of Montalva and Signor Rulli,
his secretary, were both murdered in their rooms at the Hotel Escurial
at Madrid. The crime was ascribed to Nihilism, and the murderers were
never arrested. Inspector Baynes visited us at Baker Street with a
printed description of the dark face of the secretary, and of the
masterful features, the magnetic black eyes, and the tufted brows of his
master. We could not doubt that justice, if belated, had come at last.

"A chaotic case, my dear Watson," said Holmes over an evening pipe. "It
will not be possible for you to present it in that compact form which is
dear to your heart. It covers two continents, concerns two groups of
mysterious persons, and is further complicated by the highly respectable
presence of our friend, Scott Eccles, whose inclusion shows me that the
deceased Garcia had a scheming mind and a well-developed instinct of
selfpreservation. It is remarkable only for the fact that amid a perfect
jungle of possibilities we, with our worthy collaborator, the inspector,
have kept our close hold on the essentials and so been guided along the
crooked and winding path. Is there any point which is not quite clear to
you?"

"The object of the mulatto cook's return?"

"I think that the strange creature in the kitchen may account for it.
The man was a primitive savage from the backwoods of San Pedro, and this
was his fetish. When his companion and he had fled to some prearranged
retreat -- already occupied, no doubt by a confederate -- the companion
had persuaded him to leave so compromising an article of furniture. But
the mulatto's heart was with it, and he was driven back to it next day,
when, on reconnoitring through the window, he found policeman Walters in
possession. He waited three days longer, and then his piety or his
superstition drove him to try once more. Inspector Baynes, who, with his
usual astuteness, had minimized the incident before me, had really
recognized its importance and had left a trap into which the creature
walked. Any other point, Watson?"

"The torn bird, the pail of blood, the charred bones, all the mystery of
that weird kitchen?"

Holmes smiled as he turned up an entry in his notebook.

"I spent a morning in the British Museum reading up on that and other
points. Here is a quotation from Eckermann's Voodooism and the Negroid
Religions:

      The true voodoo-worshipper attempts nothing of importance
    without certain sacrifices which are intended to propitiate
    his unclean gods. In extreme cases these rites take the
    form of human sacrifices followed by cannibalism. The more
    usual victims are a white cock, which is plucked in pieces
    alive, or a black goat, whose throat is cut and body burned.


"So you see our savage friend was very orthodox in his ritual. It is
grotesque, Watson," Holmes added, as he slowly fastened his notebook,
"but, as I have had occasion to remark, there is but one step from the
grotesque to the horrible."